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Best HTTP Proxy — glossary

Answer in brief

Short definitions of the terms used in this reference. Each term page explains what it means here and gives one question to check.

Defined terms

Forward proxy
A forward proxy is a server that sends a client's requests to destination servers on the client's behalf, so the destination sees the proxy's IP address.
CONNECT tunnel
A CONNECT tunnel is an HTTP proxy method where the client asks the proxy to open a raw TCP connection to a host, often used for HTTPS traffic.
SOCKS5
SOCKS5 is a proxy protocol that relays TCP and, where supported, UDP traffic for many applications, with optional username and password authentication.
Rotating proxy
A rotating proxy is a proxy endpoint that assigns a different outgoing IP address over time, per request or per session, from a pool of addresses.
Sticky session
A sticky session keeps the same outgoing IP address across a series of requests for a period, instead of rotating on each request.
IP pool
An IP pool is the set of IP addresses a proxy provider can assign as exit addresses, grouped by type such as datacenter, residential or mobile.
Fair use policy
A fair use policy sets the conditions under which unlimited or unmetered service is provided, often through speed caps, usage limits or conduct rules.

Sources for this entry

Practical checklists are original editorial guidance. Official descriptions do not establish comparative performance.

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Best HTTP Proxy. “Best HTTP Proxy — glossary.” Content reviewed 9 November 2026. https://besthttpproxy.com/glossary/